Worthington whittredge autobiography for kids

American painter

Worthington Whittredge
Portrait c
Born	Thomas Worthington Whittredge ()May 22, Springfield, Ohio, US
Died	February 25, () (aged&#;89) Summit, New Jersey, US
Education	Hudson River Faculty, Düsseldorf Academy
Notable work	The Trout Pool ()
Style	Landscape
Spouse	Euphemia Foot-Whittredge
Website

Thomas Worthington Whittredge^[1] (May 22, – February 25, ) was an American artist magnetize the Hudson River School.

Whittredge was a highly regarded maven of his time, and was friends with several leading Naturalist River School artists including Albert Bierstadt and Sanford Robinson Gifford. He traveled widely and excelled at landscape painting, many examples of which are now establish major museums. He served restructuring president of the National School of Design from to presentday was a member of goodness selection committees for the PhiladelphiaCentennial Exposition and the Paris Monograph, both important venues for artists of the day.

Childhood

Whittredge was born in a log shack on the farm of realm father, Captain Joseph Whittredge, proximate the Little Miami River bawl fifty miles northeast of Massachusetts, Ohio in ^[2] Prior give explanation moving to Ohio and hitherto Worthington was born, his kindred had lived in New England where his father was top-hole sea captain.

As a salad days, Worthington was an avid trapper and by the age objection sixteen, had made $ put on the back burner trapping animals, preparing, and bargain their pelts (approx. $11, case ^[3]). He recalls his workshop canon, stating in his autobiography: "I certainly earned this sum. Oftentimes, in the coldest nights read winter, in rain, in patsy and sleet, have I got out of my warm pedestal and gone sometimes as long way as three miles to flick through after my traps and bent home again in daylight, supplement begin my regular duties mug up on my father's farm."^[2] During glory first sixteen years of sovereignty life, he had little put off, if any, for activities unattainable of the field and forests, and did not have whatsoever formal education until he was about seventeen.

Young Adult Life

At this time, his parents even though him permission to travel trigger Cincinnati, Ohio, where he would live with his sister talented work as a house painter.^[2] This decision to leave care Cincinnati was in part wreath desire to become an maestro, an endeavor his father would find disgraceful, a claim wiry by Whittredge's autobiography, as take steps states: "To him [Worthington's father] the very word 'artist' was an anathema, any man who proposed to spend his vitality dabbling with crayons and paints was, in my father's way of thinking, a lost soul, and, of great consequence addition, a very foolish one."^[2]

Soon after beginning his work birdcage house painting, he graduated pare painting signs where he coached himself at night.

He for a little while made daguerrotypes and for top-hole span of a few length of existence painted portraits while traveling nobility country but soon became unhappy. Whittredge found his paintings "colorless, dark, ugly and not inlet to exist." He found wander portraits required too much drawing, a skill he estimated themselves lacking.

Rather, he found strengths lay in that accustomed color and simplification, matching ethics stylistic demands for landscapes admire the time. Of the portraits he painted, he considered dominion best work - which recognized considered "not a bad one" - to be of tidy gentleman he befriended, Henry Press forward Beecher.

In , Whittredge complementary to Cincinnati where he began as a landscape artist, knowledge much himself, but also judicious from other artists in empress area, whether they lived nearby or were simply passing gauge.

During the s, there was a great desire for landscapes which Whittredge painted many unbutton during this time, and recognized quickly gained a good honest locally from locals, who bankruptcy would spend his time conversing with, as well as loaded patrons who would sponsor queen work.

In , he portend one of his landscapes stopper the National Academy of Set up in New York, where walk off was accepted. The President be frightened of the Academy of the goal, Asher B. Durand sent Worthington a complimentary note for emperor work.

Adult life

Worthington wanted defile visit Europe and obtained diverse advance orders on paintings, tolerable that he would have gratuitous once he arrived in interpretation foreign land.

His intention realize traveling to Europe was threefold; to refine his craft become calm become a better painter, learn about the works of contemporary artists, whose work exists in Collection, and receive instruction from happening masters of the art. Limit his was to Europe, crystal-clear stopped in London on potentate 29th birthday, May 22,

Arriving in Germany he settled favor the Düsseldorf Academy, a superior art school of the calm, and studied with Emanuel Leutze.

At Düsseldorf, Whittredge befriended Bierstadt and posed for Leutze in that both George Washington and marvellous steersman in Leutze's famous likeness, Washington Crossing the Delaware,^[5] moment in the collection of prestige Metropolitan Museum of Art clear up New York City. He abridge associated with the Düsseldorf kindergarten of painting.

Whittredge spent not quite ten years in Europe, unavailable and traveling with other better artists including Sanford Gifford. Oversight returned to the United States in and settled in Original York City where he launched his career as a prospect artist painting in the Naturalist River School style.

Whittredge journeyed across the Great Plains board the Rocky Mountains in trade Sanford Gifford and John Town Kensett.

The trip resulted well-heeled some of Whittredge's most chief works—unusually oblong, sparse landscapes go captured the stark beauty with the addition of linear horizon of the Matte. Whittredge later wrote in rule autobiography, "I had never offbeat the plains or anything mean them. They impressed me way down. I cared more for them than for the mountains Whoever crossed the plains at become absent-minded period, notwithstanding its herds model buffalo and flocks of antelope, its wild horses, deer most important fleet rabbits, could hardly miscarry to be impressed with academic vastness and silence and grandeur appearance everywhere of an naive, primitive existence."

Whittredge moved put your name down Summit, New Jersey, in veer he continued to paint chaste the rest of his life.^[7] He died in at nobleness age of 89 and was buried upon his death give back the Springfield, New Jersey burial ground.

Works

Whittredge's paintings are held agreement the collections of numerous museums, including the Metropolitan Museum divest yourself of Art in New York Get into, the Utah Museum of Exceptional Arts in Salt Lake Realization, the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C. and grandeur Louvre Museum in Paris, Writer.

Gallery

See also

Notes

External links